Feeling anxious about needing a root canal? You’re not alone. While root canals are often seen as painful and intimidating, they can actually be painless and successful when done by an experienced dentist. We’ll explain the process and give you all the information you need for a smooth, worry-free experience.

What is a root canal?

A root canal is a common procedure used to save a tooth that’s severely damaged or infected. It involves removing the pulp, the soft inner part of the tooth with nerves and blood vessels, which can become inflamed or infected due to decay, previous dental work, or damage. Although root canals are often feared, they are usually no more uncomfortable than a routine filling, thanks to modern techniques and local anaesthesia. 

Signs and symptoms that may indicate the need for a root canal

It’s important to recognize signs that might indicate the need for a root canal to avoid worsening the condition and preventing serious complications. Common signs include:

• Persistent or severe toothache: Continuous, throbbing, or sharp pain, especially when chewing, biting, or exposed to hot or cold.
• Sensitivity to hot or cold: Increased sensitivity that lingers after eating or drinking.
• Tooth discolouration: A tooth that looks darker or more discoloured than nearby teeth.
• Swelling or tenderness in the gums: Inflammation or swelling around the tooth, sometimes with a bad taste or odor.

If you experience any of these symptoms, see your dentist promptly to address the issue.

The root canal procedure

When a root canal is deemed necessary, the procedure typically follows a series of well-defined steps to ensure the successful removal of the damaged or infected pulp and the restoration of the tooth. Here’s a step-by-step overview of the root canal process: 

1. Examination: The dentist examines the tooth and takes X-rays to check the extent of the damage or infection.
2. Anaesthesia: A local anaesthetic is applied to numb the tooth and surrounding area.
3. Access: The dentist creates a small opening in the top of the tooth to reach the inner pulp chamber.
4. Pulp Removal: The damaged or infected pulp is removed, and the inside of the tooth is cleaned and shaped.
5. Sealing: The root canals are filled with a rubber-like material to prevent future infections.
6. Temporary Filling: A temporary filling is placed to protect the tooth until a permanent restoration is done.
7. Permanent Restoration: A crown or filling is placed over the tooth to strengthen and protect it.

Aftercare and recovery following a root canal

After your root canal, follow these aftercare tips for a smooth recovery:

• Pain Management: You might experience some discomfort. Use the prescribed or recommended over-the-counter pain medication as directed.
• Temporary Restoration: Avoid chewing on the treated tooth since the temporary filling is less durable.
• Oral Hygiene: Continue brushing and flossing, but be gentle around the treated area. Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and follow any mouthwash advice if given.
• Follow-Up Appointment: Go to your scheduled follow-up to check how you’re healing and to get the permanent restoration.
• Avoid Certain Foods: Stick to soft foods for a few days to prevent damaging the temporary filling.
• Report Issues: If you have ongoing pain, swelling, or any unusual symptoms, contact your dentist right away.

By adhering to these guidelines, you’ll support a successful recovery.

Conclusion

Addressing dental issues like a root canal quickly is essential for maintaining good oral health and avoiding more serious problems. Regular check-ups and good oral care can help spot issues early. While root canals may seem daunting, they are generally straightforward procedures. Prioritize your dental health and follow the right steps for a smooth and effective root canal. Call A&B Dental Clinic at 604-877-0664 to schedule your appointment.